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Antitrust suit says four AI labs agreed in public to slow down
A proposed class action accuses Anthropic, OpenAI, SpaceXAI and Google of an unlawful agreement to pace frontier development. These are allegations: no defendant had responded when the filing was reported.
What changed
Federal court records list Buist v. Anthropic, PBC, docket 3:26-cv-10693 in the Northern District of California, filed on September 18, 2026, with the cause recorded as antitrust litigation and the case assigned to Magistrate Judge Nathanael M. Cousins. The Associated Press reported the filing on Saturday, September 19. Four people who pay for AI subscriptions are the named plaintiffs; Anthropic, OpenAI, SpaceXAI and Google are the defendants.
The theory is unusual because the alleged agreement is said to be public. According to AP and CBS News, the complaint points to Dario Amodei’s September 12 essay urging the industry to slow frontier development, and to same-day statements of support attributed to Sam Altman, Elon Musk and Demis Hassabis, as evidence that competitors aligned on restraint. Plaintiffs say coordination began earlier than that date.
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